Vehicle Categories L1e to L7e – Classification and Key Features
L1e-A - Light Two-Wheeled Vehicles, up to 25 km/h
This category includes light two-wheeled vehicles, such as electric bicycles, mopeds, and small scooters, designed for low-speed urban commuting with a maximum speed of 25 km/h. They offer an efficient, eco-friendly solution for short-distance travel in cities.
L1e-B — Two-Wheeled Mopeds, up to 45 km/h
This category includes lightweight two-wheeled vehicles, such as electric mopeds and scooters, designed for urban use. They are limited to a maximum speed of 45 km/h (or 50 km/h in certain countries, depending on local regulations) and a rated continuous power of up to 4 kW. Peak power may exceed this threshold, as long as it complies with homologation standards.
Carbogatto LR Monocoque fits within this segment but stands apart — redefining the category through engineering, form, and philosophy.
A comparative L1e-B segment overview is presented in the table below.
L2e - Powered Two-Wheelers
This category includes electric or gasoline-powered motorcycles, scooters, and other two-wheeled vehicles. Speed is usually capped at 45 km/h, and they are ideal for urban commuting with a focus on maneuverability and efficiency.
L3e - Motorcycles
These vehicles are more powerful than L2e, with speeds exceeding 45 km/h, often reaching up to 120 km/h or higher. L3e vehicles include larger motorcycles, typically designed for both urban and highway use, and are subject to stricter licensing and safety requirements.
A comparative L1e-B segment overview is presented in the table below.
L4e - Heavy Quadricycles
Larger and more robust than L1e vehicles, L4e vehicles can reach higher speeds (up to 80 km/h) and are typically more spacious, often used for recreational purposes or as utility vehicles in urban areas.
L5e - Three-Wheeled Vehicles
These vehicles are often a cross between motorcycles and light quadricycles, designed for a balance of stability and maneuverability. Speed can vary up to 80 km/h, and they are used in both urban and semi-rural areas for personal or light commercial use.
L6e - Light Three-Wheeled Vehicles
Similar to L5e, but with lighter construction and lower speeds, often used for urban commuting in areas with heavy traffic. They can carry small loads and are eco-friendly alternatives to traditional scooters and motorcycles.
L7e - Heavy Three-Wheeled Vehicles
The most powerful in the three-wheeled category, L7e vehicles can reach speeds of over 80 km/h. These vehicles are typically used for light commercial applications, offering greater cargo space and stability than smaller three-wheelers.